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Oz
Outside the Famous Forty
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The list of literary works involving the
Land of Oz is enormous, with a great many of them have little or nothing to
do with the world created by L. Frank Baum and his successors. Some
are an extension of, or twist on the popular MGM film, while others feature contexts or
themes that are difficult to weave into the historic chronology of the "Famous Forty," the official series of
books published originally by Reilly & Lee (see the
Mainline Timeline).
Included
here, as well, are books that may be seen as constituting an alternate Oz dimension,
fantasies spun off the Oz books
(particularly The Wonderful Wizard of Oz), and divergent from the
so-called "canonical" works. A brief explanatory note is included
with each title or series for a better understanding of the work in
question.
For other tales placed outside the
mainline timeline, see
The Dark Side of Oz
and Parallel
Histories.
Where applicable, the following are arranged by the date of
possible occurrence.
Note: The following entries may
include spoilers! |
Date & Title
Author Publisher/Publication
1845
Note: Alternate history of the Lion and the Wizard
who in this telling
know one another intimately prior to the start of
The Wonderful Wizard of
Oz. Otherwise, a
nice Oz adventure. Roger Baum is the great grandson of L.
Frank, and author of other Oz books (including Dorothy of Oz). See
Munchkinland for more titles. An animated
full-length feature is based on this book.
1865
Note: Sadly,
this otherwise fun story is spoiled by a lack of continuity with the early
FF. The histories of Pastoria, Tip/Ozma, Mombi and the Wizard are all at
variance with canonical sources.
1898
|
The Birthday Ban in Munchkin
Land
|
Dev Ross |
Treasure Bay Inc. |
Note: This 44
page story, geared towards the youngest of children, about the Wicked
Witch of the East banning birthdays, features several contradictions with
the FF, including a nine-year old Glinda, the origin of the Wicked Witch and the arrival of Dorothy.
1899
Note: This
amusing short story from Oziana magazine is a take-off on MGM’s version of
Dorothy’s start down the Yellow Brick Road.
Note: Taking place shortly after Dorothy
starts off on the Yellow Brick Road, in the MGM film, the Wicked Witch of
the West pays Glinda a visit.
1900
Note: This
book has been labeled an Oz pastiche, and on the surface it may seem so.
The layout resemble Denslow’s work on
Wonderful Wizard of Oz: There is a
little girl from a dusky Midwestern town who goes on an adventure to a
fairy land with her pet. There is even a Good Witch who wields a wand
with a ‘Z’ on it, remarkably like the ‘OZ’ wand seen held by the Good
Witch of the North. The similarities end there, however, as this is a
surprisingly well written and enjoyable story that is set in the Black
Hills of South Dakota in what could be termed “nature’s fairyland”.
Thus, it more closely resembles Baum’s ‘Twinkle Tales’ and ‘Policeman Bluejay’ (‘Birds in Babeland’) than any of
his Oz tales. Incidentally, there is even a megalomaniacal “Gnome
King” with his underground dominion, but as this book was written in 1900,
Gibson's Gnome King actually precedes
Baum’s by at least 3 years. All in all, a nice book to add to any Oz
fan’s collection.
1901
Note: First book in the Alpimar series of Oz
books which immediately follow Baum's original Wonderful Wizard of Oz.
This series will borrow from some of Baum's later books, but will not
follow them. The intention is to craft a more developed fantasy series
along the lines of Harry Potter. The novel will explore the mystery
of Dorothy's parents, explain why her house landed where it did and forge
new territory into the alternate earth realm called Alpimar.
Christmas in Oz will follow.
1902
Note:
Well-meaning
attempt to relate the above incident, however, as per Baum’s Magic of
Oz, it is clear that Gugu and the Cowardly Lion had never met one other
prior to the events of that book.
1903
Note: This
children’s book is based on the1980 made-for-television cartoon,
Thanksgiving in Oz, aka. Dorothy in the Land of Oz, Christmas in Oz, and
Dorothy and the Green Gobbler in Oz. This animated production featured
characters from Baum’s Marvelous Land of Oz, although, the story
differs considerably from Baum's books.
1904
(Presents
eleven episodes of ‘Queer Visitors from...Oz’ w/ a rewritten script and
new illustrations by Dick Martin)
Note: This
book is an entirely different publication than the one of the same name
published by Hungry Tiger Press in 2005 (or from Martin Gardener's book of
the same name). Written in 1960, this book features rewrites of 11 of
Baum's stories from Queer Visitors
from the
Marvelous Land of Oz newspaper strips. Kellogg introduces
an element that
wasn’t featured in the syndicated strips which proves contradictory to the
remaining book series, where Aunt Em and Uncle Henry meet the Scarecrow and friends years before Emerald City of
Oz.
Note: Reprinted as Chapter 13: "The Scarecrow
and Tinman Escape" by Hungry Tiger Press in The Scarecrow and Tin-Man
of Oz. This early book, used by Denslow as his 13th and 14th
installment for the newspaper strip thematically employs the titular
characters as the performers of the 1903 stage play. Scarecrow
mentions that they've been performing for two years and by story's end are
sentenced to perform an additional year!
1914
Note: (from
the website)
It
has taken fifteen years for author David Anthony to finish his trilogy
sequel to The Wizard of Oz, due to the fact that it was written primarily
from his nighttime dreams—dreams that were sometimes so vivid that he felt
he was living his days in Kansas and his nights in that magical land
beyond the rainbow. Over the years, countless generations of fans of this
classic tale have wondered, What if it wasn’t a dream? What if Dorothy’s
trip over the rainbow was real? It’s twenty years later and we’re about to
find out. Travel over the rainbow once again to the Land of Oz. Join the
Scarecrow as he plans to transport himself, along with the Tin Woodman and
Lion, to the land of Kansas to find Dorothy. But beware as the Wicked
Witch of the West is back and she has plans to finally get her sister’s
magic shoes and then destroy all the good in Oz. Whoever gets to those
Ruby Red Shoes first controls the fate of Oz. With time running out,
everyone is In Search of Dorothy. Two sequels are forthcoming.
1940
Sequel to the MGM film takes place five
months later when Dorothy discovers her trip to Oz wasn't a dream after
all.
1950
Note: The
original first chapter of Hidden Valley of Oz that Reilly & Lee had
rejected. In it, Jam gets to Oz by means of his father’s rocket ship, a
plot device used earlier for Speedy’s arrival in Yellow Knight of Oz.
1958 –
1975 Volkov’s Tales of the Magic Land
Note: If
anything qualifies as an alternate or parallel Oz universe, this series by
Russian-born Alexander Volkov does. With the exception of the very first
book, which is a Russian adaptation of the The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Volkov
took this series in an entirely different direction than Baum, calling
his version of Oz, the “Magic Land” or Goodvinia. Although the characters
bear certain similarities to Baum’s, they are also unique creations all
onto their own. March Laumer, under his Opium Press label, had translated
the entire series into English, but the most well known and well regarded
are Peter Blystone's translations, of which
the first four stories were originally published as
Tales of the Magic Land (volumes 1 and 2), under Red
Branch Press publishers, with all the stories later reprinted by Lulu.com. (Note:
former Buckethead Enterprises of Oz also published
the final two, but these are long out-of-print).
Some confusion had at one time arisen with
Laumer's earlier translations, as he substituted the
name Oz for Goodvinia, when in fact the two are a quite distinct fairylands
from one other. Blystone has corrected this in his more accurate
translations.
Dates preceding the titles are estimates.
Dates in parentheses following the publisher are the original publication
dates. For further information on these stories, there's a great
website that discusses them:
The
Emerald City.
| ???? The Emerald Rain |
Yuri Kuznetzov |
Yaroslavl (1993) |
|
????
The Witch Arachna |
Yuri Kuznetzov |
Yaroslavl (1996) |
| ????
The Abalone Pearl |
Yuri Kuznetzov |
unknown |
| ????
The Apparitions from Elming |
Yuri Kuznetzov |
unknown |
| ????
Prisoners of the Coral Reef |
Yuri Kuznetzov |
unknown |
|
Note: These
are sequels to Volkov’s The Mystery of the Deserted Castle (see above).
|
|
|
Dorothy & the Wooden
Soldiers |
Ken Romer |
Star Rover Press (1987) |
Note: The story of this coloring book
incorporates Volkov's Oorfene Deuce and his wooden soldiers and brings
them into his version of Baum's Oz.
Note: This is
a prequel to the "Emerald City" series describing how Goodwin arrived in
the Magic Land and constructed the Emerald City.
Note:
Following on the success of Volkov’s Magic Land series, Sergei Sukhinov
has taken the alternate Oz universe into yet a third branch. With only
Volkov’s first book, the adaptation of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Sukhinov
has forged a different series, one that is more of a Tolkeinesque-styled
saga for his ten volumes of the Magic Land. As of yet, these have
not been published in the US although translations are being worked on by
Peter Blystone. For further information on the Russian "Oz"
books, head over to
The Emerald City website. Note: You
may be able to purchase the untranslated editions
here,
but be warned as they are known to take a long time to deliver (and you
will need to know Russian). Update: New translations will be
available some time in the near future as an omnibus edition!
| ???? Tales of
the "Emerald City" |
|
(2000-2001) |
| Corina the Lazy Sorceress |
Sergei Sukhinov |
Eksmo Press |
| Corina and the Ogre |
Sergei Sukhinov |
Eksmo Press |
| The Apprentice of Sorceress Villina |
Sergei Sukhinov |
Eksmo Press |
| The Young Dragon |
Sergei Sukhinov |
Eksmo Press |
| The Crystal Island |
Sergei Sukhinov |
Eksmo Press |
| Corina and the Magic Unicorn |
Sergei Sukhinov |
Eksmo Press |
| Three in the Enchanted Forest |
Sergei Sukhinov |
Eksmo Press |
| The Black Fog |
Sergei Sukhinov |
Eksmo Press |
| The Lord of the Winged Monkeys |
Sergei Sukhinov |
Eksmo Press |
| Bastinda and the Winged
Lion |
Sergei Sukhinov (?) |
Unpublished |
Note: These
titles by Sergei Sukhinov features a take on the Magic Land that differs
from both Baum and Volkov. These particular volumes which are part of an
ongoing series are aimed at a younger audience than his ten book saga
mentioned above. For further information on the Russian "Oz" books,
head over to
The Emerald City website. Note, you
may be able to purchase the untranslated editions
here,
but be warned as they are known to take a long time to deliver (and you
will need to know Russian). English translations of these will also
be available some time following the publication of Sukhinov's first
omnibus. This will include two stories that were written, but never
published!
Further
Tales of the Magic Land
| In the Clutches of the Sea Monster |
Nikolai Bachnow |
LeiV (1996) |
| The Serpent with the Amber Eyes |
Nikolai Bachnow |
LeiV (1997) |
| The Treasure of the Emerald Bees |
Nikolai Bachnow |
LeiV (1998) |
| The Curse of the Dragon King |
Nikolai Bachnow |
LeiV (1999) |
| The False Fairy |
Nikolai Bachnow |
LeiV (2000) |
| The Curse of the Copper Forest (?) |
Nikolai Bachnow |
LeiV (2002) |
| The Adventures of the Evil Magician Astozor and his
Tailor Lowen Lowenbrull |
Lazar Steinmetz |
LeiV (2000) |
| The Encyclopedia of Magic Land
|
Lazar Steinmetz |
LeiV (2000) |
| The Iron Woodman and Strasheela in the Snow City |
Liza Adams |
Sovremen Literatura (1998) |
| The New Adventures of the Iron Woodman and Strasheela |
Liza Adams |
Sovremen Literatura (1999) |
| The Iron Woodman and Elli |
Sergei Zaitsev |
(unknown) |
| Buratino (Pinocchio) in the Emerald City |
Leonid Vladimirsky |
Astrel |
Note: These
works continue Volkov's Magic Land series, many of which were published in
former East Germany, where Volkov had a following.
You may be able to find the
untranslated German titles at Amazon.de. For further information on
the Russian "Oz" series, head over to
The
Emerald City website.
1908 – 1999 March Laumer’s Oz
| 1905
The Fairy Queen in Oz |
March Laumer |
Vanitas Press |
| 1910
The Charmed Gardens
of Oz |
March Laumer |
Vanitas Press |
| 1910
The China Dog of Oz |
March Laumer & Ruth Tuttle |
Vanitas Press |
| 1911
Uncle Henry and Aunt
Em in Oz: The Oz Book for 1911 |
March Laumer |
Vanitas Press |
| 1912
The Careless Kangaroo
of Oz: The Oz Book for 1912 |
March Laumer |
Vanitas Press |
| 1913
The Crown of Oz |
March Laumer
& Michael J. Michanczyk |
Vanitas Press |
| 1943
The Vegetable Man of
Oz: The Oz Book for 1943 |
March Laumer,
Hakan Larsson, John Plummer, Eileen Ribbler, and Michael Vincent |
Vanitas Press |
|
1944
The Magic Mirror of Oz: The Oz Book for 1944 |
March Laumer |
Vanitas Press |
| 1947
The Frogman of Oz: The Oz Book for 1947 |
March Laumer |
Vanitas Press |
| 1953
The Umbrellas of Oz:: The Oz Book for 1953 |
March Laumer
& Irene Schneyder |
Vanitas Press |
|
1954
The Woozy of Oz: The Oz Book for 1954
|
March Laumer |
Vanitas Press |
| 1959
Dragons in Oz |
March Laumer |
Vanitas Press |
| 1978
Green Dolphin of Oz |
March Laumer |
Vanitas Press |
| 1980
Aunt Em and Uncle
Henry in Oz:
A Traditional Tale of Oz |
March Laumer |
Vanitas Press |
| 1983
In Other Lands than
Oz |
Various/ March Laumer |
Vanitas Press |
| 1984
The Good Witch of Oz |
March Laumer |
Vanitas Press |
| 1994
The Cloud King of Oz |
Richard E. Blaine & March Laumer |
Vanitas Press |
| 1997
Beenie in Oz |
March & Keith Laumer,
Tyler Jones, Michael J. Michanczyk |
Vanitas Press |
| 1999
Ten Woodmen of Oz: The Oz Book for 1999 |
March Laumer |
Vanitas Press |
| 2000
A Farewell to Oz: The Oz Book for 2000 |
March Laumer, Anita McGrew, Gerard Langa, Dina Briones
|
Vanitas Press |
|
???? The Talking City of
Oz |
R. Baxley, Jr. |
Vanitas Press |
|
Note: The following were never written, but are footnoted in Laumer's
works (likely as titles he was intending on writing): |
|
An Orphan in Oz |
|
Jim the Cab Horse in Oz |
| Munchkins in Oz |
| Quadlings in Oz |
| Gillikens in Oz |
| Winkies in Oz |
| Kansas in Oz |
| The Musical Moose in Oz |
|
Note: The
prolific and controversial March Laumer was among the first of the new
breed of authors to begin writing Oz stories following the close of canon
in 1962, and doing so with the permission of Contemporary Books (Reilly &
Lee’s successor), something few of his contemporaries writing Oz pastiches
thought (or even attempted) to do. March knew the FF well and even corresponded with Ruth
Plumly Thompson for a time until her death. Published in low-print runs
under his own Opium books/Vanitas Press label, he released a score of Oz
books, including translations of Russian author, Alexander Volkov’s Magic
Land series (see Volkov's Tales of the Magic Land above) as well as non-Oz Baum titles (many of
which were illustrated by Lau Shiu-Fan).
Laumer’s Volkov translations
are unique in that they substitute many of the
Russian characters and locales for Ozian ones. This has caused some
minor confusion over the years as Volkov’s "Magic Land," Goodvinia, is based on and similar to Oz,
yet it is not Oz. Its history is
vastly different from the one established by Baum and his successors. The
appropriation of Volkovian elements in Oz was perpetuated when some (though not all) of Laumer’s Oz
titles
included events and characters that existed solely in Volkov’s works.
Thus,
unless the reader is familiar with Volkov’s writing or Laumer's translations,
the appearances of characters like Oorfene Deuce and Gingemma in
these books might pose some confusion.
It wouldn't be until much later that Laumer began to
garner a bit of notoriety as some of his later books
began to incorporate sexual undertones and adult themes. This gave
the author a somewhat
controversial reputation for being the first to taint the innocence
of Oz with what a few have labeled pornography. This is a somewhat
unjust accusation, however, as there are no explicit sexual scenes in any of his
works. Nevertheless, the extraordinarily dense Green Dolphin of Oz
actually does contain allusions to bestiality, incest and pedophilia, and
not in an unfavorable light (hence the reason that book is noted in the Dark Side of Oz portion of this
chronology). Nevertheless, Green Dolphin aside, there is much of
interest here and Laumer of all authors made the most permanent changes
in Oz, “growing up” his characters and marrying off a few of the familiar
Ozian cast.
Laumer is also one of the few authors to
write “Oz history-in-advance” dispelling the make-believe notion that the
authors were historians chronicling events that already occurred. While
not everyone’s cup of tea, these books remain an interesting chapter in
modern Oz history. And at long last, many of Laumer's works are available
for purchase or download, allowing everyone the opportunity to peruse this
fascinating – though wildly different – extension of the Oz
mythos... Head here for a
full listing. (Thanks to Steve Teller for corrections and plot synopses,
and Marcus Mebes for making these books available.)
|
1977
|
The Oz Encounter (originally titled: Oz Encounter: Weird Heroes Vol.
5: Doc Phoenix |
Marv Wolfman/ Ted White |
Byron Preiss; Pyramid
books/ Reprinted by Hungry Tiger Press |
|
Note: Exciting adventure of pulp
hero, Doc Phoenix, as he enters the mind of a young comatose girl and
discovers she has withdrawn into the fairy realm of Baum's
Land of Oz. However, as events on the outside threaten to destroy
Phoenix and the girl, events in Oz begin taking dramatic turns for the
worse. |
1994
|
Up the Rainbow |
Susan Casper |
Asimov's Science Fiction;
Bantam/Doubleday |
|
Note: At Dorothy's death, her granddaughter
Gale discovers firsthand that Oz is real, but isn't exactly the way Baum
described it. Gale also discovers that a
number of Oz residents aren't as happy as they should be due to Ozma's
laws and goes about
devising a means of fixing the problem. This interesting novella is
a philosophical exploration of Ozma's policies through the
modern-day mores of an American woman, although some may take issue with
Ozma's deconstruction which allows the author's protagonist to promote
American-nationalistic ideologies and be seen as the sole wise, just, and
kind-hearted person in Oz. |
1996
|
Computer
Troubles in Oz |
James Fuller |
Fuller Publishing |
|
Note: Though
this story and
Lost Coal Mine of Oz features the same trio of
characters, both occur in separate universes as the characters go to Oz
for the first time in both tales. In this story, Oz still uses money and
the history of Ruggedo as recounted by Ruth Plumly Thompson has not
occurred. |
1999
|
The Magic Book of Oz |
Scott Dickerson |
Available online |
|
Ruggedo in Oz |
Scott Dickerson |
Available online |
|
Note: Well-written online stories in which
the author openly acknowledges only taking Baum's books into account.
In The Magic Book of Oz, one of Glinda's maids accidentally
rewrites Oz's history when she changes one letter in Glinda's Great Book
of Records. In the sequel, Ruggedo in Oz, the Nome King teams
up with two New York children to regain his Magic Belt. The history
as presented in these stories (Glinda's past, Lurline's enchantment,
Ruggedo's history, etc.) is at odds with the Famous Forty and the
later books that stem from that series.
|
2006
|
Lullaby: volume 1 & 2
and ongoing |
Ben Avery/ Hector Sevilla/
Mike S. Miller |
Alias Comics |
|
Note: Assorted fairy tales characters
converge in Manga style and journey towards the MGM version of Oz (which
they never reach as they are
sidetracked along the way.) |
N/A
|
Tales of the Wizard of Oz #1 |
Author unknown |
Dell Publishing - issue 1308 |
|
Note: This
comic book is based on the 1961 cartoon series of the same name, featuring
characters such as Socrates the Scarecrow, Dandy Lion and Rusty the Tin
Man. Very cute, but wholly different from Baumian Oz. |
|
Snagglepuss and the Wizard of Oz |
Hanna Barbera |
Hanna Barbera |
|
Note: Hanna
Barbera’s silly and amusing album renders the story of ‘the Wizard of Oz’
a little different from both the book or the MGM film. Snagglepuss
narrates throughout. |
|
Star Trek #39: When you Wish Upon a Star |
Len Wein |
DC comics |
|
Star Trek #40: Mudd’s Magic |
Len Wein |
DC comics |
|
Note: The
Star Trek gang visit a dimension resembling the Land of Oz that has been
created within the milieu of a genius mind. |
|
Dorothy -
Return to Oz |
Thomas Tedrow |
World Publications Promotions |
|
Note: This
book has little to do with Baum’s Oz, and is more of a sequel to the MGM
film. In it Dorothy’s granddaughter clicks her ruby sneakers and goes to
‘Oz’ where she meets the Wicked Witch of the West’s daughter. Not to be
confused with the well made Disney film of a similar name. |
|
Dorothy Returns to Oz |
Shawn Billman, et. al. |
Buckethead Enterprises of Oz |
|
Note: This is
a ‘What-If’ styled book and is not meant to be an historical chapter in
the Oz chronology. Not to be confused with the Disney film or Thomas
Tedrow’s book (see above) which bears a similar name. |
|
The Wizard of Oz Returns (Game and Record) |
Sid Frank/Ralph Stein |
Golden Records |
|
Note: Amusing
sequel to the Wizard of Oz complete with songs and voices that attempt to
match the 1939 musical, but which follows neither the thread of the MGM
film nor the book. The story involves the Wizard’s decision to return to
Oz, but upon arriving discovers that the citizens no longer need him
because peace reigns. Scarecrow is the President of a University,
Cowardly Lion is the Army of Oz and the Tinman has a personal column in
the Emerald City Herald - jobs none of them want. They seek the aid of
the Good Witch of the North who agrees to dress up as the Wicked Witch of
the West in order to frighten the people into realizing they need the
Wizard after all. She takes “mean” pills in order to do this, but
overdoses and believes herself to be the real Wicked Witch. Dorothy and a
pail of water restore her. |
|
Seven Day Magic |
Edward Eager |
Odyssey Classics |
|
Note: This is
not an Oz book, although the characters who find themselves in this
magical land, called Oswaldoland, initially think they are in Oz, and the
author makes several references to that land and its characters. |
| The Wind and the Wizard
|
Richard Roberts
|
Emerald City Press |
|
Note:
The protagonist of this two-volume novel travels into the action of six
classic children’s books, one of which is The Marvelous Land of Oz.
Illustrated by Elizabeth Gill. |
| Mary Marvel: The Modern Wizard of Oz |
(writer unknown)
|
Oz-Story #2 |
|
Note: Very
funny comic from 1946 (WOW comics #48). Mary Marvel, superheroine, beats up the Scarecrow,
Tin Man and a creature named the What-is-it (a take-off on John R. Neill’s
Bell Snickle?), in an effort to stop them from frightening the crowds by
their appearance. |
| The Lizard of Oz |
Richard Seltzer |
B & R Samizdat Express |
|
Note:
Released initially in 1974, this book is not meant to be part of the Oz
series of books, but a separate and different fantasy realm based on the
premise of the MGM film. |
|
The Wizard of
Oz |
Roger Phillips |
Oziana 1989, IWOOC |
|
Note: This
page and a half short story from Oziana magazine is a modern day retelling
of the Dorothy’s trip to Oz. |
Note: See this entry under
Patchwork
Parodies & Poems
|
Bill and the Purple Cow in Oz |
Chris J. Wright |
AuthorHouse |
| Note: Titular
characters find themselves helping a cat and princess through the
environs of Oz. Story could be accepted in the context of the Oz
books, but for the characterization and description of the Scarecrow
who retains the vestige of his gift and memory from the MGM film.
|
| |
| Fables |
Bill Willingham |
Vertigo/DC Comics |
| Note:
Ongoing comic based on the premise that the characters of Faerie
have been cast out of their homes by the Adversary and are living in
a place called Fabletown in NY (with the non-human ones living in
Upstate, NY.) The Nome King has made appearances as one of the
villains, and occasionally, Jack Pumpkinhead and a winged monkey
named Bufkin who is Fabletown's librarian, appear. This story
is intended for teens and up. |
| |
|
|
| The Return to Oz |
Callie Person |
www.Lulu.com |
| Note:
Based on the MGM film and Baum's Marvelous Land of Oz, "Dorothy
Gale, now fourteen, magically returns to the Land of Oz to find Oz
under the monarchy of Mombi." |
| |
|
|
|
Emerald City Confidential |
PlayFirst |
HP WildGames |
|
|
| |
|
|
Note: Online archive of numerous Oz fanfics, mostly based on the MGM
film, including parodies, romance and poetry.
|